“Arrogance and fear still keep you from
learning the simplest and most significant lesson of all … It’s not about you.”
Doctor Strange (2016)
Ah, the selfie. Is there anything that so acutely encapsulates the unmitigated self-obsession rampant in our society? |
Let’s talk about Jonathan Pangborn.
Who? Well, exactly. He’s not exactly the most memorable of the
auxiliary characters that populate the world of Doctor Strange; in fact,
he’s very little more than a plot device. I’m talking about the guy who went to
Kathmandu paralysed and came back able-bodied, and whose testimony of the fact
prompted our hero’s own Himalayan expedition. We don’t hear much of him after
that until the astral forms of our hero Stephen Strange and his mentor the
Ancient One are having a Deep Meaningful Conversation on a hospital balcony, as
her physical form lies in surgery, dying from wounds sustained in a spectacular
mirror-world showdown with her villainous former protégé Kaecilius.1
I mean, she was clearly going to die; mentor figures pretty much always die as soon
as the protagonist has a basic grasp of the grand task with which he is
charged.2 In this case, that task is stopping Kaecilius from letting
Dormammu absorb the world into the timeless chaos of the Dark Dimension, and
the Ancient One, aware that she’s on the brink of death, is pretty keen to
impress the importance of stepping up to this challenge upon her acolyte before
she goes.
So she pulls no punches. She tells Stephen
that his fear of failure has kept him from greatness. She tells him that his
arrogance has blinded him to basic truth. She tells him it’s not about him.
And then she drops the bombshell that Jonathan Pangborn was never actually
healed of his paralysis; he has to use the skills he learned under the Ancient
One’s tutelage to channel dimensional energy, every moment of every day, in
order to be able to use his body normally. Stephen is quick to realise the
implications of this news for his own situation. He knows enough magic now that
he could use it, in the same way Pangborn does, to enable his hands to function
as well as they did before: he could go back to his old life, become a
neurosurgeon again, pick up all the excellence and prestige and wealth he’d
lost. He could have everything he wanted, everything he was looking for when he
arrived at Kamar-Taj.
He hesitates.
The Ancient One has painted the decision
Stephen faces in stark colours: “[Jonathan Pangborn] had a choice, to return to
his own life or to serve something greater than himself … You could [have your
hands back again, your old life], and the world would be all the lesser for it.”
Somehow, everything Stephen wanted just doesn’t look like very much any more. He
may have arrived at Kamar-Taj with his own agenda, seeing everything he was
learning as merely a means to an end, a way of achieving his personal desires,
but things have changed since then. He knows the truth about how the universe
works now, and he knows that there are bigger things going on here. There are
cosmic battles. There are worlds at stake. He has what he needs to fight on the
right side – the knowledge, the tools, the power; how can he stand by as the
world tumbles into the clutches of a fate worse than death? He takes up the
challenge – and that’s why Stephen Strange is the hero, and Jonathan Pangborn
is just a plot device.
Jonathan Pangborn could have chosen to
serve something greater than himself, but he didn’t: he chose to serve only himself
– and that’s despite the fact that he had been taught the truth about the
universe and shown demonstrations of extraordinary power, just as much as Dr
Strange had: remember he knew enough magic to cause his paralysed body to
function normally without expending unreasonable effort. He discovered the
existence of something greater than himself, but saw it only as a means to an
end, the end in question being the fulfilment of his own pre-existent desires. He
kind of reminds me of a guy called Simon who shows up in the eighth chapter of
Luke’s sequel to his account of Jesus’ earthly ministry, commonly known as The
Acts of the Apostles.3
Simon lived in Samaria – the dodgy
not-quite-Jewish province north of Judaea4 – and he was a magician,
a pretty prestigious one actually. But then the apostle Philip showed up in
Samaria telling everybody that the Messiah had come and they needed to repent and
believe in him, and backing up what he said with miracles whose
extraordinariness exceeded anything Simon had been able to achieve with his
magic. Simon was convinced and was baptised as a believer in Jesus. It turns
out he still didn’t quite get it, however, because when Peter and John pootled
over to Samaria too and started laying hands on people that they might receive
the Holy Spirit, Simon tried to pay them money to teach him to do the same
thing. Peter was appalled, and told Simon he could have no part in their
ministry, because his heart was not right before God; he was still imprisoned
by his wrongdoing and needed to turn from it and be forgiven. In other words,
Simon wasn’t really a believer at all.
Simon’s trying to pay for the power of the Holy
Spirit reveals that he was seeing the gospel as a tool to be used for his own purposes.
He had been taught the truth about the universe and shown demonstrations of
extraordinary power, but he hadn’t understood that the only appropriate
response to that was to give up serving himself and serve something greater.
Let’s not drift into making the same mistake.
In 2005, sociologists Christian Smith and
Melinda Lundquist Denton published a book called Soul Searching: The
Religious and Spiritual Lives of American Teenagers, which was the result
of a research project called the National Study of Youth and Religion. They
concluded that a lot of Americans who identified themselves as Christians
actually subscribed to “Christianity’s misbegotten stepcousin, Christian
Moralistic Therapeutic Deism”, or MTD. The ever-excellent Adam4d describes the
god of MTD in the following way:
The god of this religion is passionately
focused on serving us while making us feel really good about ourselves. He’ll
mind his own business until we need something, and then he will spring into
action. It’s not about him;
he requires nothing of us. It’s all about us. He is at our beck and
call.5
In other words, MTD makes the gospel into a
means to an end, namely our own personal satisfaction. It’s a mistake of the
same ilk as the one Simon made in Acts 8. And much as I suspect that MTD isn’t
quite as pervasive in the UK as it is in the US, I still think we need to keep
our guard up and make sure we’re not affirming it instead of the gospel. The
point of the gospel is not our satisfaction. Certainly there is no true
satisfaction to be found anywhere except the gospel, and certainly it’s
possible to come to Jesus seeking satisfaction, the same way Stephen
Strange came to Kamar-Taj seeking the healing of his hands, but if we
don’t subsequently come to understand that simplest and most significant lesson
– it’s not about us – then we have believed in a false gospel, a false
Jesus. There are bigger things going on here. There are cosmic battles. There
are worlds at stake. We have what we need to fight on the right side – the very
word of God, unrestricted access to petition the sovereign Lord of the universe
to bring about his will in us, the same power that raise Jesus from the dead
living within us; how can we stand by as the world tumbles into the clutches of
a fate worse than death? Whatever we were looking for when we first started
looking into this Jesus guy, surely it doesn’t look like much next to what it
is we’ve found.
Don’t be like Jonathan Pangborn; don’t be
like Simon the magician; don’t be an adherent of MTD. It’s not about you, O
Darling Reader; it’s all, always, about Jesus.
Footnotes
1 It was well dramatic, though unfortunately this was about the
best clip I could find: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Af3G6ifeQA.
Hey, just pay to watch the film if you want to see it in high quality.
2 As detailed in this rather charming sketch from the endlessly
superb Studio C: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EQTsaDKxmvA.
3 Do have a look at the story for yourself, to check that my
paraphrased version isn’t way off the mark if for no other reason: https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts+8&version=ESVUK.
4 It was a dodgy, not-quite-Jewish area because a bunch of the
Israelites who lived there had been exiled to Assyria, and a bunch of other
randomers had been resettled in the area (because forced mass exile was how you
ran an empire in the Ancient Near East); the details are given in 2 Kings 17: https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=2%20Kings+17&version=NIVUK.
And hence derive all the Samaritan/Jew tensions that are evident in such gospel
passages as the story of the Samaritan woman at the well and the parable of the
(atypically) ‘Good Samaritan’.
5 Adam4d’s description of MTD is superbly thorough, clear, pertinent,
and convicting. I strongly encourage you to check it out: http://adam4d.com/mtd/.
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